Venado installation opens the door for AI applications at Los Alamos

April 15, 2024

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The Venado supercomputer during installation at Los Alamos National Laboratory.

In a collaboration that helps advance its national security and basic science missions, Los Alamos National Laboratory with Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) and NVIDIA have come together on the design and installation of Venado, the Lab’s newest supercomputer.

Representatives from the U.S. Department of Energy, the National Nuclear Security Administration, Los Alamos, HPE and NVIDIA joined others Monday, April 15, in cutting the ribbon on Venado, the new HPE Cray EX supercomputer with NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper Superchips, at the Laboratory’s Nicholas C. Metropolis Center for Modeling and Simulation.

“Venado adds to our cutting-edge supercomputing that advances national security and basic research, and it will accelerate how we integrate artificial intelligence into meeting those challenges,” said Thom Mason, director of Los Alamos National Laboratory.

The NVIDIA Grace Hopper Superchips combine an Arm-based NVIDIA central processing unit with an NVIDIA Hopper architecture-based graphics processing unit to address high performance computing and giant-scale artificial intelligence applications. The superchips can execute millions more instructions per second, usually at lower cost and power consumption, than preceding chip technology. In early-scale tests Venado has shown significant results in atomistic simulations for materials science and high-resolution astrophysics simulations.

“Our supercomputing capabilities represent a critical component of how national laboratories tackle important problems,” said David Turk, deputy secretary of the U.S. Department of Energy. “With its ability to incorporate artificial intelligence approaches, we are looking forward to seeing how the Venado system at Los Alamos can deliver new and meaningful results for areas of interest.”

Venado’s computing capacity will house 2,560 direct, liquid-cooled Grace Hopper Superchips in the exascale-class HPE Cray EX supercomputer. The system will also use 920 NVIDIA Grace CPU Superchips, making it the first large-scale system with NVIDIA Grace CPU superchips deployed in the United States. NVIDIA packs 144 Arm cores in a Grace CPU Superchip to deliver an immediate performance boost to a wide range of HPC applications.

“As the first U.S. supercomputer powered by NVIDIA Grace Hopper, the Venado system delivers groundbreaking performance and energy efficiency to accelerate scientific discovery,” said Ian Buck, vice president of hyperscale and HPC at NVIDIA. “Through our continued work with Los Alamos and HPE, Venado will be a magnificent scientific instrument for researchers to achieve breakthroughs in materials science, renewable energy, astrophysics and more.”

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Installing the Venado supercomputer at Los Alamos.

The Venado system was built to prioritize overall performance and workflow efficiency. The system is networked with HPE Slingshot 11 interconnect to supercharge the performance of the entire system with extremely high-speed networking. Additional HPE Cray supercomputing software improves modeling and simulation workloads, helping researchers make new discoveries by leveraging AI and machine learning to harness insights. Designed and manufactured in HPE’s facility in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, Venado takes its name from one of the highest peaks in New Mexico’s Sangre de Cristo Mountains. The system was delivered to Los Alamos in March.

“Powerful supercomputing with AI-driven capabilities will enable researchers to make high-impact breakthroughs and solve real-world problems in this next era of scientific discovery,” said Trish Damkroger, senior vice president and general manager, HPC & AI Infrastructure Solutions at HPE. “Los Alamos National Laboratory continues to demonstrate cutting-edge research and engineering achievements with industry-leading supercomputing. We are proud of our longstanding relationship with the Lab to build Venado, together with NVIDIA, to deliver innovative AI solutions that will accelerate discoveries and make impactful contributions in fields like materials science and energy research.”

Venado is the outcome of a codesign process that will form the basis for ongoing collaboration focused on developing a broad spectrum of computing, memory and software technologies. Codesign draws on the combined expertise of vendors, hardware architects, system software developers, domain scientists, computer scientists and applied mathematicians working together to make informed decisions about hardware and software components.

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